Tuesday, July 8, 2014

The pumpkins are growing!

Both pumpkins are off and growing.  Jenna's is 2 days behind Kirsten's, but it is the same size Kirsten's was at the same point after pollination. Today, Jenna's is around 10 pounds, Kirsten's is around 20 pounds


July 6, 8 days after pollination
 

 July 8, 10 days after pollination


Monday, June 9, 2014

Main Vine Lengths - Update

1843.5 Geddes 2012 plant:  8 feet long (approximate)
1791 Holland 2013 plant:  6 feet long (approximate)

First Female Flower!

The 1843.5 Geddes 2012 plant has it's first female flower, at about 8 feet out on the main vine.  The flower has not opened yet.


Saturday, May 31, 2014

1791 Holland First Male Flower

The first male flower opened today.


1791 Holland 2013

The 1791 Holland is smaller than the 1843.5 Geddes 2012.  I think the vine is shorter because it was put out later, but I can't figure out why the leaves are smaller and the vine is less thick.

On 5/30/14, the main vine was 2.0 ft. long

Top View



Side View


1843.5 Geddes 2012

The main vine is now growing.  On 5/30/14 it was 3.5 ft long.


 Top View



Side View

Sunday, May 18, 2014

I had to replace the 1734.5 Steil with the 1791 Holland awhile back, as the 1734.5 just was not growing well.  The 1791 had some white areas on a few leaves - I suspect it may have been sun scald, as I did not do a good job of hardening the plant off.

Yesterday, I applied the first doses of Mildew Cure, Biomin Calcium, and Bio-Repel (garlic oil insect repellant).  The whole garage smelled like garlic for awhile.  The plants also got doses of Liquid Seaweed and Humega.

We had 2.75 inches of rain earlier this week.  Fortunately, both plants survived and are doing quite well.  The pumpkin patch did not flood, which was a relief.

The greenhouses were taken down and put away about 2 weeks ago.  Tonight is supposed to get down to 38 deg F, which is the coldest it has been for awhile.  After tonight, it will be warmer on future nights.



1791 Holland



1843.5 Geddes

Friday, April 25, 2014

Planting of the Pumpkin Plants (Day 15)

The pumpkin plants went into the ground today.  2 of the 3 have developed yellowing of the cotyledon leaves.  For the 1734.5 Steil, I took the cotyledon leaves off.  Hopefully the problem won't spread to the rest of the plant.  The 1791 Holland plant has the same issue, and is currently our backup plant.

Each planting site had 5 pounds of Mykos added, Azos added around the rootball, and Rootshield Plus Wettable Powder watered in (1/2 tsp per gallon of water).


1734.5 Steil



1843.5 Geddes 2012

Misting Irrigation System

Jenna helped me set up the misting irrigation system today.  12 total misters for the whole 1200 square foot patch.  We ordered the parts from www.dripirrigation.com.



Wednesday, April 23, 2014

Wednesday, April 9, 2014

Looking back at 2013's best (and only) pumpkin




Seed Soaking


In preparation for starting the pumpkin seeds tomorrow, I soaked them for an hour in a 50/50 mix of Humega and Maxicrop Liquid Seaweed.  I then put each seed into a plastic baggie inside a paper towel, and soaked the paper towel in the Humega / Seaweed mix.  The baggies were placed on a heating mat to spend the next 12 hours there.






I will be starting 4 seeds now, and 1 more once I get it.

1874.5 Mathison 2013
1843.5 Geddes 2012
1791 Holland 2013
1734.5 Steil 2013
Marshmallow 2014 (coming soon)


Unfortunately, I only have room for 2 plants.  I will pick the biggest, fastest growing plants.


Each seed will be going into a 6 inch terra cotta pot, each of which holds about 1.5 quarts of potting mix.

Lots of growers start with peat pots, but I had good luck using a terra cotta pot last year.  I like it because it holds the heat in.

To get the planting mix ready, I took about 6 quarts of ProMix potting mix and added the following:

1/3 cup of Biogrow Endo Plus Mycorrhizal Fungus
1/3 cup of Azos
1/3 cup of Humega
1/3 cup of Maxicrop Liquid Seaweed
1/2 tsp of Rootshield Plus Wettable Powder
1/2 tsp of Actinovate
Water, enough to make the mixture damp and stick together

I mixed it all together by hand.  I had some of the Humega/Seaweed mixture from the seed soaking left over, so I added it to the planting mix after it was placed in the pots.

The pots will be left on the heating mats overnight to warm up.

The seeds will be ready in the morning.




Friday, March 28, 2014

Water supply

I tested my water supply today:

pH 6.5
Hardness: moderate
Chlorine: very low
Iron: very low
Copper: none
Nitrites: none
Nitrates: none 


I also calculated the flow rate for setting up a drip irrigation system.  It came out to 10 gallons per minute, or 600 gallons per hour.

And even more amendments

I put down the following amendments today:

1.2 oz zinc sulfate
0.12 oz of copper (so small an amount it won't end up being spread evenly, and likely won't matter)
8.1 pounds of 11-52-0
5.8 pounds of 21-0-0-24
7.7 pounds of KMag
14.2 pounds of 0-0-50 


1/2 gallon of Humega for the 1200 sq. ft. patch

Saturday, March 22, 2014

More amendments

3/22/14

I added gypsum and boron to the patch today.

Pumpkin Patch Site


Potential Seeds for 2014



It is soooo hard to decide which to plant.  I only have room for 2 plants.

How to use the Soil Report to figure out how much fertilizer to add.

After talking with John Taberna at Western Laboratories, and reviewing their Fertilizer Calculation tutorial for Atlantic Giants, I was able to figure out how much fertilizer I need to add.

The recommendations for my soil from Western Laboratories were as follows:


In addition, my pH was 6.2.

The first thing to tackle is the pH.  Atlantic Giant pumpkins do best at a pH of 7.4 to 7.8.  Western Laboratories has a pH tutorial which discusses how much lime to add to the soil to raise the pH by certain amounts.  However,  John Taberna said that I do not want to try to raise the pH all the way from 6.2 to 7.4 this year.  If I add that much lime all at once, it will inhibit the ability of the pumpkin plants to extract other nutrients they need from the soil.  He recommended adding 20 pounds of lime, or 25 pounds of dolomite lime, this year, and adding the rest next year based on the pH at that time.

Once the pH is more basic, or alkaline, then it is possible to follow the Fertilizer Calculation tutorial.

I more or less followed the tutorial and just plugged in my numbers from my soil report.

Fertilizer is named as follows: x-x-x, or Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium (potash).  The first number represents the percent of the fertilizer that is nitrogen, the second number represents the percent of the fertilizer that is phosphorus, and the third number represents the percent of the fertilizer that is potassium or potash (K2SO4)

For amending the soil, Phosphorus is first.  It will be amended using 11-52-0 fertilizer.  The recommendation from the lab on the soil report is to add 3.5 pounds of phosphorus per 1000 sq. ft.  11-52-0 is 52% phosphorus (that is what the 52 stands for), so divide 3.5 pounds by 0.52 to get 6.73 pounds of 11-52-0 needed per 1000 sq. ft.  However, I have a 1200 sq. ft. plot, so divide 6.73 pounds by 1000 sq. ft. and multiply by 1200 sq. ft  (or just multiply by 1.2) to get 8.1 pounds of 11-52-0 needed for my 1200 sq. ft. patch.

Nitrogen is next.  It will be amended using 21-0-0-24, or ammonium sulfate (the fourth place in the fertilizer name, -24, is for sulfur).  The lab recommended adding 3.5 pounds of nitrogen per 1000 sq ft.  However, 11-52-0 (which we added above) has nitrogen in it too, 0.47 pounds of nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft.  Subtract 0.47 from 3.5 to get 3.03 lbs of nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft. needed to amend.  21-0-0-24 is 21% nitrogen, so divide 3.03 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. by 0.21 to get 14.4 pounds of ammonium sulfate to add per 1000 sq ft.  As before, multiple 14.4 pounds by 1.2 to get 17.3 pounds of 21-0-0-24 needed for my 1200 sq. ft. patch.

The only catch with nitrogen is not to add it all at once.  The lab recommended adding 1/3 of the total, or 5.8 pounds of 21-0-0-24, once every 3 weeks for 3 total applications.

Magnesium is next.  My calculation was easy, since the amount recommended by the lab to add was the same as that in their Fertilizer Calculation tutorial example.  The lab recommended 0.7 pounds of magnesium per 1000 sq. ft.  KMag (also known as Sul-po-mag, or Potassium magnesium sulfate) will be used to amend the plot.   KMag is 11% Magnesium, so divide 0.7 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. by 0.11 to get 6.4 pounds of KMag per 1000 sq. ft. needed.  Multiply by 1.2 for my 1200 sq. ft. plot, and I will need to add 7.7 pounds of KMag.

Potassium, or Potash (K2SO4) is next.  We just added KMag above, which at 6.4 pounds per 1000 sq. ft., means that we added 1.4 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. of potash.  The lab recommended adding 7.3 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. potash, so subtracting 1.4 from 7.3 yields 5.9 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. of Potash that we still need to add to our soil.  We will supplement with 0-0-50.  Since it is 50% potash, divide 5.9 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. by 0.50 to get 11.8 pounds of 0-0-50 needed per 100 sq. ft., or multiplying by 1.2, 14.2 pounds of 0-0-50 needed for my 1200 sq. ft. plot.

Sulfate sulfur is last for the major nutrients.  In short, because all of the fertilzers we added so far already have sulfur in them, the amount of sulfur added so far will already be higher than the amount recommended by the lab.  However, the Fertilizer Calculation tutorial in essence says that this is ok.

Adding Amendments and setting up the Pumpkin Patch

3/21/14

I had the kids help me mark out a 30 ft by 40 ft rectangle in the yard where the pumpkin patch is going to go.  We marked the edges and corners with orange spray paint.

Next, I started adding amendments.  I used the Amendment Chart I have included on this blog, and put down the dolomite lime, mykos, humic acid, kelp meal, and zeolite.  After that, we put down roughly 80 pounds of alfalfa hay.

The other amendments have yet to arrive by UPS, with the exception of Borax, which we already have.

I have requested a quote to have the yard tilled.   After the other amendments are added and the patch is tilled, I will add a few thousand earth worms, which I will order from Amazon.  They are only about $25 per 1000 worms.


Amendment List

I have quite a few things planned that the pumpkin patch needs just to be ready for the season.



Nematode Report






It does not look like I have very many nematodes.

The Soil Report

Western Laboratories has been working with Atlantic Giant Pumpkin growers for some time now.  I like that I get a special soil report from them tailored specifically to growing giant pumpkins.  Their website also has a tutorial for understanding soil reports, and information for how to grow Atlantic Giant Pumpkins.  (The site requires a user name ("soil") and though it asks for a password, none is required.)

It is important to get a soil report done so that you know growing conditions you will be up against.  The more you know, the more you can do to maximize your chances of growing a huge giant pumpkin.   Western Laboratories has a table (which I have included below) of the recommended nutrient levels for Atlantic Giant pumpkins.  They will show you what you need to do to get your soil into the proper target ranges.



After getting the results of my soil report from Western Laboratories in Parma, ID, I contacted their Soil Scientist, John Taberna.  He was very helpful.  He explained what the report meant and made recommendations for how to amend my soil.

If you want to order a soil test from Western Laboratories for growing Atlantic Giant Pumpkins, you will want to request Test 75.  They also have a monitoring program for your pumpkins throughout the growing season.  It is discounted by 30%, so it is a good deal.  This includes a pre-season soil test, 1 NMin test, 1 pre-season nematode test, 6 tissue tests, 6 soil supply tests, and 1 pumpkin core test after the weigh-off.

Midwest Laboratories is another good source for getting tissue and soil samples done.

New Garden Soil Report







New Pumpkin Patch

We have moved since last year.  I will be creating a new pumpkin patch out of what used to be the yard.  It is 30 ft x 40 ft, for a total of 1200 sq. ft., or 600 sq. ft. per pumpkin plant.